2022年上半年英语四级近义词配对习题

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1.2022年上半年英语四级近义词配对习题

　　1. Geographers examine tiny fragments of animals and plants found in sediment to date the stratum.

　　(A) families (B)skeletons (C)pieces

　　2. Janet’s goal is to become a successful businesswoman so she spends all her money on MBA study.

　　(A)competition (B)objective (C)subject

　　3. The large towers of the George Washington Bridge were not encased in masonry(砖瓦)but were left exposed to reveal their handsome steel structure.

　　(A) naked (B) well-worn (C) good-looking

　　4. Corn, potatoes, and other plants first cultivated in the Western Hemisphere now furnish almost half the world's food supply.

　　(A) replace (B) provide(C) consume

　　答案：CBCB

　　详解：

　　pieces

　　n. 匹头，毛束;件片块个工件零件

　　She dilacerated the paper into pieces.

　　她把那张纸撕成碎片。

　　objective

　　adj. 客观的;目标的;宾格的

　　n. 目的;目标;[光] 物镜;宾格

　　He kept on towards his objective.

　　他朝着他的目标前进。

　　good-looking

　　adj. 好看的;美貌的

　　Finally, people like good-looking people.

　　最后，人喜欢长得好看的人。

　　provide

　　vt. 提供;规定;准备;装备

　　vi. 规定;抚养;作准备

　　I provide him with all his rights.

　　我向他提供了他的所有权利。

2.2022年上半年英语四级近义词配对习题

　　1.Baleen whales swim with their mouths open and obtain food by filtering the crustaceans and the smallest fishes from the water.

　　(A) frightening (B) discarding (C) straining

　　2.The Mayan civilization flourished on the Yucatan peninsula of Mexico.

　　(A) profited (B) gained (C) prospered

　　3.A piece of wood is floating in the water.

　　(A) drifting along (B) condensing (C) bunching together

　　4.Because of their chemical structure, synthetic dyes generally fade more slowly than natural ones.

　　(A) penetrate (B)lose color (C) darken fabric

　　答案：CCAB

　　详解：

　　straining

　　n. 应变，变形

　　v. 拉紧;竭尽…的全力;使…损坏(strain的ing形式)

　　With straining eagerness Catherine gazed towards the entrance of her chamber.

　　凯瑟琳带着紧张的热切神情，盯着她卧房的门口。

　　prospered

　　vi. 繁荣，昌盛;成功

　　vt. 使……成功;使……昌盛;使……繁荣

　　As the World Bank puts it, the region, which prospered through exporting, is now suffering for the same reason.

　　正如世界银行所言，这一地区的繁荣源自出口，但如今的痛苦也出于同样原因。

　　drifting along

　　随波逐流;任其自然

　　Some people have aims in their lives, some are just drifting along.

　　有些人生活中有一定的目标，有些则听其自然。

　　lose color

　　变苍白

　　To prevent lose color , but preexistence corrupt mark is in an a few drop clear water, will wipe gently again after its embellish is wet.

　　为防止掉色，可先在污痕处滴几滴清水，将它润湿后再轻轻擦拭。

3.2022年上半年英语四级近义词配对习题

　　1、The wheels of the fast road vehicles were fashioned from crude stone disks.

　　(A) hand carved (B) roughly made (C) flat

　　2、Known as "The First Lady of Song", Ella Fitzgerald got her start as a professional singer when she won a contest at the Apollo Theater in Harlem in 1934.

　　(A) an award (B) an argument (C) a competition

　　3、A star begins life as a large ball of slowly rotating gas that contracts slowly under its own weight.

　　(A) deflates (B) weakens (C) shrinks

　　4. Mary Mapes Dodge exercised considerable influence on children's literature in the late nineteenth century.

　　(A) stylistic (B) great (C) personal

　　5. Iron is converted to steel by removing most of the impurities present in cast iron.

　　(A) altered (B) developed (C) reduced

　　6. When her parents started shouting at each other, Anna used to creep under the table and cry.

　　(A) crawl (B) fly(C) hop

　　7. The rapid expansion of cities during the Industrial Revolution created a housing crisis.

　　(A) avoided (B) brought about (C) aggravated

　　8. The works of novelist Joyce Carol Oates are moving chronicles ofcontemporary life in the United States.

　　(A) simultaneous (B) controversial (C) modern

　　9. The cerebellum is the section of the brain that coordinates the movements of voluntary muscles.

　　(A) executes (B) integrates (C) differentiates

2022年上半年英语四级近义词配对习题.doc

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