2019年英语四级12卷1答案|2019年12月英语四级高级语法讲解：状语从句之原因状语

【#四六级考试# 导语】©文档大全网英语四级频道为备考英语四级的同学们整理了2019年12月英语四级高级语法讲解：状语从句之原因状语，希望可以为大家带来帮助，预祝大家高分通过大学英语四级考试。

原因状语从句

　　连接词：because, since, as, for ，now that, in that, owing to, due to, thanks to, because of , as a result of;

　　比较：because, since, as和for

　　1)　because语势，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知，就用as或 since。

　　I didn't go, because I was afraid.

　　Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.

　　2)　由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗 号，则可以用for来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断，就只能用for。

　　He is absent today, because / for he is ill.

　　He must be ill, for he is absent today.

　　now that ：既然;

　　in that :因为，通常只能放在句中，强调重要的，的的原因;

　　eg：Now that this semester is finished, I am going to rest a few days and take a trip.

　　Human beings are different from animals in that human can speak and think.

　　owing to, due to, thanks to, because of , as a result of等短语后面只能接词或短语，不能接从句;

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