prefer的用法 1

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prefer的用法 1、后接不定式时与rather than instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。 2、注意介词搭配,如: I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。prefer 因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more most连用。 3prefer+名词或动名词宁愿更喜欢He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。 4prefer to do 愿意做I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。 5prefer sb. to do 愿意某人做I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。 6prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。 7prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。 8prefer that从句宁愿(从句一般用虚拟语气)I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。 不能说prefer sth rather than sth

老师总结过的,如下: 1.prefer A to B (AB皆为名词) e.g:I prefer the blue ball to the black ball. 我跟喜欢蓝色球而不喜欢黑色球. 2.prefer doing A to doing B=would rather do A than do B =like doing A better than doing B e.g:I prefer walking to running 我更喜欢走路而不喜欢跑步. 3.prefer to do A(没有比较,只做一件事的就用这个)=would rather do A e.g:I prefer to sing. 我更喜欢唱歌. 4.拓展内容 prefer to doing A rather than doing B 5.注意事项: prefer 有时态变化,过去式为preferred,三单直接加s. would rather...than...无时态变化




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