“许多”表达何其多 在英文中,将这些表示“许多,很多”的词组按其用法归类: 一、只能修饰名词复数形式 many、 a great/good many 、a great/large number of 、scores of、dozens of和quite a few ,这类“许多”修饰作主语的名词时,谓语动词用复数 eg I‘m quite busy; I have many things to do There are a great/good many English books in our school library. A great number of my friends have been to the Great Wall. Scores/Dozens of people were killed in the accident.(许多人在这次事故中丧生) I have made quit a few good friends,too. 温馨提示: 1)many 作代词,表示“许多人,许多”的意思 eg Many of them have watched the TV play. 2) a great/good many 做代词,表示“许多人(东西)” eg A great many of us like American English better than British English.(我们中的许多人喜欢美语胜过英国英语) 3)the number of + n (可数名词复数)表示"....的数目”,用它做主语时,谓语用单数 eg The number of the students in our class is 55. 二、只能修饰不可数名词的“许多” much、 a great / good deal of 和a large amount of ,这类“许多”修饰主语名词时候,谓语用单数 eg I don't know they gave us much help. There is a great/good deal of snow on the ground.(地上有许多雪) I spend a large amount of money on books every month.(我每月要花很多钱买书) 温馨提示: 1)much 单用,做名词表示“许多,大量” eg Much has been said about it .(关于这种事已经说的很多了) 2)a great deal 做名词词组和副词词组,也表示“大量,许多”/ 还可以修饰比较级,表示程度。 eg At the end of the year there was a great deal to do .(年底有很多事情做) eg They talked a great deal about the problem.(他们对这个问题谈论了许多) eg He is a great deal better today (他今天好多了)(修饰比较级,表示程度) 三、既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of 、lots of 、plenty of 、supplies of , a great/quantity of 、great/large quantities of eg he has got a lot/lots of questions to ask. A lot of / lots of work is to be done this week. There are plenty of books on the shelf. I have plenty of time to do it Suppies of trees were washed away. We have had a large quantity of /large quantities of rain this summer. Lare quantities of fish have been caught recently.(最近捕了大量的鱼) 温馨提示: 1)a lot 名词词组表示“大量,很多”/做副词词组表示“很多,非常,相当”/做程度状语修饰比较急 eg I have a lot to do today. (很多事 名词) eg he helped me a lot (副词 很多) eg I like this picture quite a lot (副词 非常) eg I’m feeling a lot better now (程度状语修饰比较级) 我现在感觉好多了 2)large quantities of + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 ,谓语用复数 eg Large quantities of water are needed every day. (修饰不可数n) There are quantities of flowers in garden.(修饰可数n 复数) 四、many a /an + 单数可数名词 也表示许多,这个短语作主语时谓语用单数 eg Many a girl in our class has learned to swim Many a book was translated into English.(许多书被翻译为英语) 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/cfa3471dbc23482fb4daa58da0116c175f0e1e93.html