```````````` 关键句型 1. 不用说,, It goes without saying that , （It is ） needless to say It is obvious that , eg:It goes without saying that it pays to getting up early. 2. 在各种,, 之中， Among various kinds of , ， / Of all the , ， （that ） , eg:Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 3. 就我的看法 ,, ；我认为,, In my opinion, , As far as I am concerned, , I am of the opinion that , 4. 随着 XX的增加 / 发展,, With the increase/growth of XX , , With the development of science and technology, , eg：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have appeared. 5.XX（对某人而言）很重要 / 有必要 / 紧急,, It is necessary/ important/essential/ proper/ urgent eg：It is proper that we 6. how 引导的感叹句 eg：At least it will prove how honest you are. 7. 状语从句 每当我听到 / 看到/ 想到/ 遇到/ 做,, 我就忍不住感到 ,, Whenever I hear/ see /think of/ meet with /do sad/nervous/frightened/surprised. eg:Whenever I think of the clean river near my home, I = Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I 8.Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。 cannot but feel sad. sad. , ， I cannot but feel excited/ （for sb. ） to do / that , （should ） keep the public places clean. cannot help feeling eg：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.````` ```````````` 易混淆词组 9.stop to do sth. “stop to do sth 和 stop doing sth. 。” 停下正在做的事情然后去做其它事情 “stop doing sth 。”停下正在做的事情 例：We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Let ’s stop to listen to music. 10.forget to do sth 。和 forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和 remember doing sth) ”忘记去做某事，谈的是未来的事情； ”忘记过去应该做的事。 。” said the teacher. ” said Li Ming. “forget to do sth “forget doing sth 例：“Don’ t forget to do your homework “Mr. Chen ，I ’m sor ry. I forgot doing my homework. 11.have sth. done 。( 让别人 ) 做某事 例：I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon. My computer can not work now. I must have it repaired. 12. see sb. do sth & see sb. doing sth see sb. do sth see sb. doing sth 看见某人 ( 经常) 做某事 看见某人 (正在 ) 做某事 例:I often see him do exercise in the morning. When I was walking in the park, I saw him drawing a picture there. 13. 在主动语态中，感官动词 (see, hear, feel, watch 等) 和使役动词 (make, have, let to 。 等) 要求接不带 to 的不定式做宾语补足语，而在被动语态里，不定式要带上 例：The boss often The workers made the workers work 10 hours a day. were made to work 10 hours a day. She was heard to use strong language. 14. 介词后面一般接动名词。 同学们要特别注意介词 例：prefer doing sth. to look forward to doing sth. doing sth. to 和不定式符号 to 的区别， 相比, 更喜欢, 期待/ 盼望做某事 为,, 做出贡献 make a contribution to doing sth. 15. 现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别 现在分词含有正在进行的意思，而过去分词含有被动或者已经完成的意思， 如：a developing country a developed country a boy named Jim 一个叫 Jim 的男孩````` ```````````` ````` 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/a7f8ffc4f505cc1755270722192e453610665b35.html