比较级
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(六)形容词和副词 一、形容词 用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的性质、状态或特征的词叫形容词。 Eg.Your coat is too small. 你的外套太小了。 二、副词 英语中副词的位置和汉语不尽相同,它的位置比较灵活。通常用作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词等。 Eg. We are living happily.我们幸福地生活着。 三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则如下。 1. 符合规则的: 情况 一般情况 以e结尾的词 以“辅音+y”结尾的词 续表 加–r,-st 加法 直接加 -er,-est 变y为i再加–er,-est 例词 Tall-taller-tallest Nice-nicer-nicest Dry-drier-driest Heavy-heavier-heaviest 情况 只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词 多音节和部分双音节单词 加法 例词 辅音字母双写,再加-er,-est Thin-thinner-thinnest 在词前面加more,most More delicious Most delicious 2.几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级: 原级 Good,well Bad,ill Many,much Little far 形容词和副词比较级的用法如下: 比较级 better Worse More Less Farther/further 最高级 Best Worst Most Least Farthest/furthest 级别 比较级 比较程度 表达方式和意义 例句 备注 不用程度比较级+than(用于两(比…….) 者比较时) 程度加深 Jim is older than 比较级前面可以加LukyIlike pork much,far,even,still,alot,alittle,a better than beef. bit等 比较级+and+比He is growing 较级(越来越……)taller and taller. The+比较级,the+The more books reads,the 比较级(越……,she better she 越……) understands 最高程度The+最高级Spring is the best sae-son of the (用于三+of(in) year. 者或三者(最……) Lin Tao jumped 以上比较the farthest of all. 时) ()1.Which do you like ,skating,swimming or fishing? A.moreB.goodC.betterD.best ( )2.The children all lookedat the teacher when he told them the good news. A.happierB.happilyC.happyD.happiest 最高级 ( )3.Haven’t seen you for ages!You are now muchthan me. A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest ( )4.Mike looksthan Paul,but they are of the same age. A.youngestB.the youngest C.youngerD.young ( )5.I think real cards arethan e-cards. A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.the nicest ( )6.Please read every sentence.Theyou are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. A.carefullyB.more careful C.carefulD.most careful ( )7.she writesthan me. A.more careful B.much careful C.much more carefully D.much carefully ( )8.There will bepeople in Beijing than usual because of all the visitors. A.manyB.moreC.mostD.much ( )9.Henry is a good runner. He runsthan his friends. A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest ( )10.The Huang River is the secondriver in our country. A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest ( )11.There was an accident at the corner.,the girl wasn’t badly hurt. 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/2b1767d84bfe04a1b0717fd5360cba1aa8118cc1.html