雅思口语低分原因揭秘_雅思口语的低分原因介绍

【#英语口语# 导语】雅思口语考试中，我们可以运用一些解题方法和技巧，来帮助我们提高答题的准确率，拿到一个更高的分数。以下©文档大全网整理的雅思口语的低分原因，欢迎阅读！

1.雅思口语的低分原因介绍

　　1、只使用“一种语法”而被扣分，考生应该学会使用“多种语法”。

　　大部分的中国考生，只使用主谓宾这一单一的语法结构，而对如被动语态、强调句、虚拟语态、疑问句、感叹句等置之不理，因为中国考生本性“含蓄害羞”，最喜欢用平铺直叙的陈述句，而很少表情丰富地使用疑问句、感叹句、强调句等。但是丰富的句式结构是解决雅思口语低分效果最明显的策略。

　　2、只使用“一层结构”而被扣分，考生应该学会使用“多层结构”。

　　清晰地思维逻辑是雅思口语多层结构答题法的核心，但是这对于中国考生并非易事，因为很多中国考生在应试教育的荼毒下，根本就没有形成自己的思维逻辑，遇到问题只能凭借脑子里仅有的一点知识，胡乱说两句。要想熟练掌握多层答题法，的方法应该是训练自己的思维方式，发散自己的思维从不同的角度考虑问题才能避免这个问题。其实，只要练就多层答题思维，几乎所有考生都可以得到6.5的分数。

　　3、因“不敢提问”被扣分

　　这是中国考生最明显的犯错地方。中国考生中，在参加雅思口语考试的时候，过50%的考生，会对某个或某几个问题不甚了解。在听不懂题目的时候，绝大同学采取的策略是：一猜二蒙!

　　事实上，当你猜测或蒙的时候，你在对考题的理解能力、表述自己观点的能力会严重丢分。如果你放松地、大胆地问考官，你压根不会被扣分。即便考官解释之后你要求他再次解释，你也仅仅可能因为“理解能力”而被扣个微乎其微的0.05分，而绝对不会因“听不懂”、“答跑题”收到双重重罚。

　　4、因“哑巴思维”被严重扣分

　　雅思口语低分原因中最影响的就是这个“哑巴思维”，这是中国学生雅思口语均分全球倒数第一的根本症结，其严重程度，远超刚才所讲的其他问题的总和，需要大家引起重视。

2.雅思口语素材之Disneyland

　　Walt and Roy Disney began their partnership on October 16, 1923 when they signed a contract to produce the Alice Comedies, a series of six- to eight-minute animated films, or "shorts," combining live-action and animation. What began as the Disney Brothers Studio evolved into The Walt Disney Company?

　　Throughout the decades, the company has expanded worldwide from shorts to feature-length animated and live-action films and television production; character merchandise licensing; consumer products retailing; book, magazine and music publishing; Internet activities; television and radio broadcasting; cable television programming; and the operation of theme parks and resorts.

　　From the creation of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit in 1927 and the debut of Mickey Mouse in 1928 to the premiere of Tarzan in 1999, animation has remained the defining signature of the company. Along the way, Disney has added successful TV shows like Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, opened theme parks in California, Florida, France and Japan, launched more than 700 Disney Stores and added brands such as Touchstone, Miramax, ABC and ESPN to the fold.

　　To make the most of Disneyland - the ultimate escapist fantasy and the blueprint for imitations worldwide - throw yourself right into it. Don't think twice about anything and go on every ride you can. The high admission price ($36) includes them all, although during peak periods each one can entail hours of queueing. Remember, too, that the emphasis is on family fun; the authorities take a dim view of anything remotely anti-social and eject those they consider guilty.

　　Over four hundred "Imaginers" worked to create the Indiana Jones Adventure; Disneyland's biggest opening in years. Two hours of queueing are built into the ride, with an interactive archeological dig and 1930s-style newsreel show leading up to the main feature - a giddy journey along 2500ft of skull-encrusted corridors in which you face fireballs, falling rubble, venomous snakes and, inevitably, a rolling boulder finale. Disney claims that, thanks to computer engineering, no two Indiana Jones rides are ever alike. Judge for yourself.

　　Among the best of the older rides are two in Adventureland: the Pirates of the Caribbean, a boat trip through underground caverns, singing along with drunken pirates; and the Haunted Mansion, a riotous "doom buggy" tour in the company of the house spooks.

　　Tomorrowland is Disney's vision of the future, where the Space Mountain roller coaster zips through the pitch-blackness of outer space, and the Star Tours ride simulates a journey into the world of George Lucas. The Skyway cable-car line that connects Tomorrowland with the clever but cloyingly sentimental Fantasyland is the only spot in the park from which you can see the outside world.

　　As for accommodation, try to visit Disneyland just for the day and spend the night somewhere else. Most of the hotels and motels nearby cost well in excess of $70 per night.

　　You're not permitted to bring your own food to the park; you can only consume the fast food sold on the premises.

　　Disneyland is at 1313 Harbor Blvd, Anaheim, 45 minutes by car from downtown using the Santa Ana Freeway. In summer, the park is open daily between 8am and 1am; otherwise opening hours are weekdays 10am to 6pm, Saturday 9am to midnight, and Sunday 9am to 10pm. Arrive early; traffic quickly becomes nightmarish, especially in the summer. For further information, including public transportation details, call 714/999-4565.

3.雅思口语素材之The Double Ninth Festiva

　　The Double Ninth Festival the ninth day of the ninth lunar monthThe "Chong Yang Festival" is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it is as such known as the Double Ninth Festival.

　　Origins: The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475 - 221 BC). According to the yin/yang dichotomy that forms a basis to the Chinese world view, yin represents the elements of darkness and yang represents life and brightness. The number nine is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day, hence the name "Chong Yang Festival". (Chong means "repeat" in Chinese.) The ninth month also heralds the approach of winter. It is a time when the living need warm clothing, and filial Chinese sons and daughters extended this to make the festival a time for providing winter clothes for their ancestors. The Double Ninth Festival, therefore, also became an occasion to visit the graves of dead family members. Clothes made of paper would then be burnt as offerings.

　　Climbing mountains: On the Double Ninth Festival, people customarily climb mountains, appreciate chrysanthemum flowers, drink chrysanthemum wine, and eat double-ninth cakes. The Double Ninth Festival is also the "Old Men Festival". Old people are especially meant to improve their health by taking part in the activities on the day of the festival.

　　Family get-togethers: The Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers. It is an occasion to remember one's ancestors, the sacrifices they made and the hardships they underwent. Often, family outings are organised during which people search to renew their appreciation of nature and to reaffirm their love and concern for family members and close friends.

4.雅思口语得低分的原因

　　1.使用错误发音进行表达

　　如果发音错误，会导致表达的单词意思发生变化。这会造成考官无法理解考生所表达的意思。发音不准确，也有可能使单词混淆。同时，在发音时，考生切忌随意添加或者删除某一个发音，或者根据错误拼写发音。

　　2.断句不自然

　　有的考生在作答时几乎没有停顿，则会让考官觉得回答不自然，甚至误解为背诵答案，因此留下不好的印象，也会影响考生表达的准确性。所以考生应当注意多进行一些断句练习。如：

　　The man over there / speaking at the meeting / is my brother's best friend.

　　This is the book / I bought yesterday /at the supermarket.

　　Our story today // is called // No Place to Hang the Lantern. It was written by John Wotarua. It is about a young farmer// Nate // and his wife // Olive // who is soon to become a mother. And their cow Maudie // who is also going to be a mother. It is a story about the beauty of birth, // the wonder of new life. Here is Shep O'Neal // with our story.

　　3、语法多样性

　　尽可能使用多样的句子结构。

　　考生一味追求所说内容的准确性，一直使用简单句将使答案听起来十分不自然，也无法展现自身的语法能力，因此得分较低。

　　错误示例：

　　Healthy food is important. Healthy food helps us buildstrong body. It is expensive. We need to eat more healthy food as much aspossible.

　　修改示例：

　　Healthy food is important because it can help us buildstrong body. Although it is expensive, we need to eat more healthy food as muchas possible.

　　对于其他评分项目，考生可以通过备考去补充自己的不足之处，但是发音这一项很难在短时间内得到非常大的突破/所以建议考生在备考之初就需要重视发音的规范。同时，雅思考试不会因为是英国主办的考试而更偏向英式发音。英音美音都可通用，但需要注意的是发音的错误导致沟通不畅一定会造成发音项目上的减分。

5.雅思口语考试中的发音错误

　　一、地域性发音

　　很多地方性语言的发音常常会影响到英语语音的学习。这一现象体现在英语发音中最突出的当数部分考生”n”和”l”不能很好的区分。一些基本的词汇，尤其以此两个辅音开头的单词，如果发音混淆，则是全然不同的意思，如”nine”和”line”，这样势必会造成考官理解上面的问题。

　　如果说有时候两个辅音的互换不会产生太大理解方面的问题，但长时间不加以区分，考官听着也会不自觉地产生一种压迫感。下面是一位考生在第二部分描述自己的一位家庭成员时的话，说到她的姐姐像个假小子：… I guess you can imagine that she really looks like a boy. When she was in middle school, she cut down her long hair, started to wear large shirt and became a boyish girl… 如果就这两句话中出现的”l”，发音都换成”n”的音，考官或许能明白，但听起来却比较难受。

　　二、“th”的发音错误

　　[θ]和[e]两个音标都是”th”的发音，汉语中此种发音方式的缺乏直接导致很多考生从练习口语一开始就发不出这个音。由此许多单词也会产生意义上的区别如最常提到的”think”和”sink”，造成理解上的障碍。也有的如“with”等不阻碍大意的词，但对两个音的长期忽略同样会造成考官听觉上的不适。

　　三、重音错误

　　多考生在平时学习词汇的过程中很容易忽视一些细节，而重音的错置就是其中之一。有的考生在习惯了单词重音为第二个音节之后，对一些重音在单词第一个音节上的细节便视而不见了。例如雅思口语中经常谈论到的”television”, “newspaper”，对于这样熟悉且简单的单词很多考生发出的重音仍然在tele’vision和news’paper上。如此重音错置的例子屡见不鲜，而重音的错误往往会导致整个语句的不顺畅，听起来很别扭。

　　四、“r”的发音错误

　　雅思口语考试对语音的包容性让很多考生选择了自己喜欢的美式英语，但这也意味着很多考生开始了对儿化音的情有独钟。

雅思口语的低分原因介绍.doc

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