剑桥商务英语口语考试常见问答_雅思口语考试的常见问答

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【#英语口语# 导语】雅思口语考试中一共包括三部分,第三部分是对第二部分问题的一些补充,难度也会大一些。以下是®文档大全网整理的雅思口语考试的常见问答,欢迎阅读!

1.雅思口语考试的常见问答

  Q: 口语考试中哪部分最重要?

  A: 从时间分配的角度看,3个部分同样重要.由于考官对考生3个部分的总体表现进行评估,因此每个部分对最后的成绩都很重要.但是,由于第2,3阶段的问题更具挑战性,因此考官更看重这两个阶段.此外,给考官一个好的印象很重要,你必须记住"好的开始是成功的一半"

  Q: 如何获知口试的相关信息?

  A: 笔试完后,考生可在考场外的指定公告栏上,看到自己的口试时间和地点.考生按姓氏的拼音字母A~Z划分考场

  Q: 考试时间是固定的吗?

  A: 不一定,按规定,11~14分钟为正常考试时间,除第2部分考生准备考生准备卡片内容的时间一分钟是严格控制外,考官有权根据情况做合理调整. 短于10分钟或超过14分钟都会出现

  Q: 是否英式发音比美式发音更受欢迎?

  A: IELTS虽来源于英国和澳大利亚,但出题委员会一直强调并自豪于其"国际性".不管是英式还是美式,只要说的标准流利,都能受到考官青睐

  Q: 为什么会有台录音机?

  A: 因为当你对成绩有异议时,录音就是很好的凭证,可用于重新评分

  Q: 考试时我离考官有多远,讲话时需要手势吗?

  A: 你坐在考官对面,中间隔着一张桌子,用正常音量,考官可清晰听见你说话,但适当的手势能缓解紧张情绪并加强交流效果,尤其是遇到表达困难时,轻微点头动作起减压作用.注意肢体语言不宜过多,给人喧宾夺主的印象.真诚,自然的目光交流很重要,这往往是考官对你印象的关键.

  Q: 我应该语速快一些,多说一些还是说慢一些,少说一些?

  A: 语速快慢不是关键问题,流利才是最重要的,没有断断续续和重复,即使语速慢些,也没太大影响.

  Q: 如果我听不懂考官的问题该怎么办?可以猜吗?

  A: 你可以猜,风险是你可能会误解问题.让考官重复一次或稍做解释比假装明白却答错好.(考官只会重复一次)

2.雅思口语考试指南

  雅思口语考试评分是由考生的考试全程的表现获得的。雅思考试口语是考生与考官之间来进行一对一交流从而考察出一个学生的英语使用水平。

  口语考试分为三个部分,part1为自我介绍,会问比较一些比较基础简单的问题,比如个人情况,姓名,工作还是学习(通常是必问的)其次是一些兴趣或爱好问答,占2-3分。

  part2为某个人或某件事进行谈论,有主题卡片来陈述。通常考官会递给考生一张主题卡片,卡片上附有问题和相关观点。拿到卡片后,考生有一分钟时间准备,同时可以在提供的草纸上作笔记(不可以拿出考场)。话题要求描述具体,生动(与part3会有一些呼应)。

  part3部分根据part2进行一个延伸,会进一步问一些问题,问题难度可能稍大。

3.雅思口语素材之Thanksgiving Day

  Thanksgiving DayFourth Thursday in NovemberAlmost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago.

  In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World. This religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the Church of England and they wanted to separate from it. The Pilgrims settled in what is now the state of Massachusetts. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. The following spring the Iroquois Indianstaught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish.

  In the autumn of 1621, bountiful crops of corn, barley(大麦), beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists had much to be thankful for, so a feast was planned. They invited the local Indian chief and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. The colonists had learned how to cook cranberries and different kinds of corn and squash dishes from the Indians. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn.

  In following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a feast of thanks.

  After the United States became an independent country, Congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate. George Washington suggested the date November 26 as Thanksgiving Day. Then in 1863, at the end of a long and bloody civil war, Abraham Lincoln asked all Americans to set aside the last Thursday in November as a day of thanksgiving.

  Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The President must proclaim that date as the official celebration.

  Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.

  In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. On most tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional.

4.雅思口语素材之St Andrew's Day

  St Andrew's Day November 30th

  St Andrew has been associated with Scotland for more than a millennium. Legend has it that relics of the Apostle, who was crucified in Patras in Greece, were first brought to Scotland as early as the seventh or eighth century.

  A monk known as St Rule (or St Regulus) dreamt that St Andrew's remains were to be moved from their tomb and on the directions of an angel took them as far away as he could for safe-keeping.

  After a lengthy voyage St Rule was shipwrecked on the east coast of Scotland at Muckross, (later Cill Rimhinn and now St Andrews) in Fife where, with the support of a Pictish king, he is said to have established a church and created the link between St Andrew and Scotland.

  An alternative explanation is that the relics were brought to St Andrews by the Bishop of Hexham who gave them to the Pictish King Angus. Either way St Andrews became a major religious centre and St Andrew's relics were enshrined within a church there. They were later kept within the magnificent confines of the great Cathedral of St Andrews.

  The link between Scotland and St Andrew is also evident in another legend which offers an explanation of the adoption of the cross of St Andrew as the basis for the Scottish national flag.

  When St Andrew was martyred he is said to have been crucified on an X-shaped cross as he believed himself unworthy of dying in the same way as Christ.

  Centuries later just before an important battle St Andrew appeared in a dream to King Angus and told him victory was his. On the day of the battle itself a white X-shaped cross appeared against the blue sky in front of the king's army. Believing they had God and St Andrew on their side the Pictish army was indeed victorious.

  A grateful King Angus donated a tenth of his wealth to the glory of St Andrew and encouraged the dedication of churches to the Apostle. He was also later baptized by St Regulus at St Andrews. More relics of St Andrew, who was a brother of St Peter, were given to Scotland in 1874 and again in 1969 by the Vatican.

  St Andrew's Day may be fundamentally a religious day devoted to remembering the first Apostle but it has now also become a day dedicated to celebrating Scottish traditions and culture. St Andrew's Day festivities in Scotland and abroad frequently feature Scottish traditional food, music, songs, poetry and dance.

5.雅思口语素材之Diwali

  Diwali October 26thDiwali symbolizes the victory of light over darkness. Celebrated joyously all over the country, it is a festival of wealth and prosperity.

  The essence of this light is Shri Lakshmi-arising, at the beginning of time, out of the waters at the churning of the Milky Ocean by gods and demons for a thousand years. Regarded as the goddess of love, beauty and prosperity, Lakshmi, Kamla or Padma (Sanskrit words for lotus), the beloved consort of Vishnu, along with the dearly loved pot-bellied, elephant headed, auspicious god of the Hindu theogony, Siri Ganesha, is a presiding deity of the festival of lights. They are worshipped in every household so that the year may be full of prosperity. Throughout the night a lamp is kept burning before her image so that she may continue to dwell in the house and bestow upon it the wealth of life.

  'Dipavali' means a row of lights ('Diwali' is simply a corrupt form of it) and the festival is so called because of the illuminations that mark the celebrations.

  Every Hindu home, rich or poor, it given a spring cleaning a few days prior to the auspicious day, whitewashed and adorned in a festive way. Rows of little earthen lamps illuminate terraces and gardens, walls and courtyards, outer and inner precincts of a temple or a palace. That it was so from ancient times is borne by kings and travelers who have recorded the celebrations.

  King Harsha described it as 'Dipapratipadotsava' and King Bhoja calls it 'Sukharati' (happy night) and describes how Lakshmi was venerated and worshipped at dusk and lamps lit in her honour on roadsides and river banks, on hill and tree, in home and temple. To Jimutavahana it was the 'vow of a happy night' (Sukharatrivarta')

  Another legend speaks of how Bali was deprived of his kingdom by Vishnu on this day. The good Daitya king, through austerities and devotion, had defeated the great Indra himself. The gods thus feeling humbled appeal to Vishnu for protection. Vishnu becoming manifest in his Dwarf incarnation (Vamana) begs Bali for as much land as he (Vishnu) can over in three steps. Having obtained the boon, Vishnu covers heaven and earth in two strides and would have covered the world in the third, but then respecting Bali's goodness and generosity, he stopped short and left the nether world to the Datiya king. The legend, found in Rig-Veda, tells of Vishnu's three strides-over earth, heaven and the nether world of Patala, symbolizing apparently the rising, culmination and setting of the sun. A zodiacal allegory couched in mythological terms, it points to the setting of the light of the sun and the emergence of the darkness associated with the lower realm. Changes of season, of course, but it tells of the heart of a people and their unlimited delight in life, in light, burning not outside but in the deeper recesses of the nether regions of cosmos and man. Why else should folk recall Bali and his reign on this day? We learn that in Maharashtra, effigies of Bali in rice-flour and cow-dung are prepared by womenfolk who worship and invoke his blessings. Skanda Purana also refers to Bali being worshipped with fruits and flowers on this auspicious day by drawing this image on the ground in different hue

雅思口语考试的常见问答.doc

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